{"id":166533,"date":"2022-12-23T21:48:14","date_gmt":"2022-12-23T21:48:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harchi90.com\/babylon-was-1920s-hollywood-really-as-decadent-as-in-the-film\/"},"modified":"2022-12-23T21:48:14","modified_gmt":"2022-12-23T21:48:14","slug":"babylon-was-1920s-hollywood-really-as-decadent-as-in-the-film","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/harchi90.com\/babylon-was-1920s-hollywood-really-as-decadent-as-in-the-film\/","title":{"rendered":"Babylon: Was 1920s Hollywood Really as Decadent as in the Film?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\tDamien Chazelle’s \u201cBabylon\u201d captures 1920s Hollywood in all its decadence, debauchery and excess. Filming on dusty backlots and in sumptuous mansions, Chazelle creates a fever dream of vintage filmmaking through a contemporary lens. But before looking at history through his own lens, Chazelle started out by doing months of intensive research, finding inspiration in real-life Hollywood stars, powerbrokers and events. And in many cases, the early days of moviemaking were<\/em> pretty scandalous.<\/p>\n
\n
\t\u201cThe reality is that these people were operating in a no-holds-barred kind of world where an entire industry and city were being built from the ground up, and that takes a certain kind of madness,\u201d Chazelle has said.<\/p>\n
\n
\tThe 1920s in particular were a freer time, says \u201cTinseltown\u201d author William J. Mann. \u201cThere was an incredible freedom before the production code was established, and so people had a much freer sense of how they could live their lives. Hollywood before the code was a haven for free thinkers and free lovers.\u201d<\/p>\n
\n
\tAnd all that freedom led to a lot of experimentation with sex, booze, and drugs. <\/p>\n
\n
\t\u201cEarly Hollywood scandals are really kind of about managing the discourse around why are stars self-destructing, and the studio system itself was part of the reason,\u201d says \u201cTwilight of the Idols\u201d author Mark Lynn Anderson. \u201cContracts were intense and it was not a good kind of labor situation for stars who were making some real money.\u201d That kind of pressure to make dozens of films a year could lead to stars relying on drugs and alcohol, and several stars died of overdoses at early ages.<\/p>\n
\n
\tHere’s how it really went down with some of the people and events depicted in \u201cBabylon,\u201d which stars Margot Robbie and Brad Pitt and opens on Dec. 23. <\/p>\n
Were There Really That Many Drugs?<\/h2>\n
\n
\tThere was definitely a drug scene in Hollywood and drug dealing rings operating at the studios, especially in the early 1920s before William Hays came to town and started cracking down on morals both on and offscreen. While it’s highly unlikely that parties offered mountains of cocaine piled on tables for party guests to freely indulge in, as the film depicts, drugs including cocaine, morphine, heroin, opium and ether \u2014 an early anesthetic that is referenced in the movie \u2014 all were on offer. <\/p>\n
\n
\tReporter Adela Rogers St. Johns, who served as inspiration for the film’s Elinor St. John gossip columnist character, remembered \u201cCecil B. DeMille handing out a psychedelic combination of hyoscine and morphine at parties,\u201d Mann’s \u201cTinseltown\u201d reports.<\/p>\n
\n
\tJust like today, drug addiction often started with painkillers given for an injury, as was the case with hunky actor Wallace Reid, who died in 1923 at a sanitarium where he was being treated for morphine addiction after a train accident. The Nov. 17, 1920, issue of variety<\/em> reports on a drug bust, most likely of Reid’s dealer, in a blind item. \u201cThomas H. Tyner, alias Claude Walton, alias Bonnie Walton, was taken into custody here on a local lot with seven bundles of heroin on his person, according to the arresting officer. Tyner declared he was delivering the dope to one of the best known male picture stars on the coast and that it had been the second time he was engaged to deliver to the same star, whose wife in the hope of having him break the habit, informed the authorities.\u201d<\/p>\n
\n
\tAlso in 1920, a huge scandal erupted when popular Selznick Picture Company flapper Olive Thomas was found dead in Paris, with variety<\/em> reporting she had ingested bichloride of mercury. The New York Times said that police were seeking evidence on \u201crumors of drug and champagne orgies\u201d and that \u201ca former American officer, sentenced for selling cocaine, was one of those questioned.\u201d<\/p>\n
\n
\tSince cocaine was not widely banned in the US until 1922, while Prohibition got underway in 1920, it’s not surprising that addictive substances were flowing fairly freely down Sunset Boulevard. <\/p>\n